150 research outputs found
Análisis y propuesta de mejora de Talleres Martínez en Ribarroja
[ES] La
finalidad
de
este
proyecto
es
un
análisis
y
propuesta
de
mejora
de
una
empresa
familiar
dedicada
a
la
realización
de
mecánica
rápida
para
vehículos
ubicada
en
el
polígono
El
Oliveral
de
Ribarroja
(Valencia).
Las
partes
de
este
trabajo
se
dividen
en
10
Capítulos.
Comienza
con
la
Introducción
en
la
que
se
establece
el
resumen,
los
objetivos
que
se
pretenden
alcanzar
y
las
asignaturas
de
la
carrera
relacionadas
con
los
temas
a
tratar.
Tras
esta
introducción
pasamos
a
analizar
los
Antecedentes,
nos
aproximamos
al
sector
actual
de
los
talleres
minoristas
a
nivel
nacional
e
internacional
explicando
detalladamente
en
que
consiste
la
actividad
y
aquello
que
abarca,
así
como
la
empresa
objeto
de
estudio
y
las
principales
motivaciones
por
las
que
se
ha
realizado
este
trabajo.
En
el
Análisis
del
Entorno
determinamos
los
principales
factores
ambientales
que
nos
pueden
afectar
mediante
un
análisis
del
macro
entorno
(PESTEL),
micro
entorno
(5
fuerzas
Michael
Porter)
y
un
análisis
de
la
competencia
directa.
Finalizando
el
capítulo
con
un
observación
del
mercado
y
sector
en
el
que
se
desarrolla
la
empresa.
En
el
siguiente
capítulo
Análisis
de
las
Operaciones
Y
Procesos
hemos
tenido
en
cuenta
losprincipales
recursos
con
los
que
cuenta
la
empresa,
así
como
el
tipo
de
distribución
en
planta,
las
operaciones
que
definen
su
actividad
representada
a
través
de
diagramas
de
flujo,
las
principales
fuentes
de
aprovisionamiento
y
la
logística,
tanto
interna
como
externa,
que
desarrolla
la
empresa.
En
el
capítulo
5,
Análisis
de
la
Organización
y
Recursos
Humanos,
hemos
desarrollado
el
propósito
global
de
la
empresa,
mediante
la
misión,
visión
y
objetivos
así
como
la
localización
de
las
unidades
que
conforman
dicha
estructura,
sus
relaciones,
la
características
de
dependencia
y
las
funciones
básicas
de
cada
puesto
de
trabajo,
realizando
un
análisis
de
los
requerimientos
de
los
puestos
de
trabajo
y
de
las
capacidades
de
las
personas
que
los
ocupan.Mediante
el
Análisis
del
Marketing
se
relacionan
el
servicio,
precio,
promoción
y
distribución
con
el
cliente,
para
estudiar
así
las
relaciones
de
intercambio
empresa-‐
cliente
y
comprender
mejor
como
llegar
hasta
el
público
objetivo
de
nuestro
mercado.
Consecutivamente
realizamos
un
Análisis
Económico-‐Financiero,
por
medio
de
las
cuentas
anuales
de
los
últimos
3
años
y
el
desarrollo
de
los
ratios
determinados,
para
de
esta
manera
estudiar
como
mejorar
la
situación
y
corregir
posibles
fallos.
Una
vez
recogidos
todos
los
datos
de
los
capítulos
anteriores
llevamos
a
cabo
un
Análisis
CAME/DAFO,
para
establecer
los
aspectos
clave
a
mejorar
y
las
medidas
a
realizar.
Después
de
todos
estos
análisis
realizamos
la
Identificación
y
Evaluación
de
Propuesta
de
Mejora,
donde
tras
establecer
una
serie
de
mejoras
se
han
elegido
las
más
indicadas
para
llevar
a
cabo
con
unos
recursos
y
tiempo
establecido.
Finalmente
podemos
concluir
especificando
posibles
repercusiones
que
produzcan
las
medidas
adoptadas
en
la
empresa
y
si
estas
se
ajustan
a
las
expectativas
de
la
empresa.
Las
principales
limitaciones
encontradas
a
la
hora
de
realizar
el
trabajo
han
sido
fundamentalmente:
-‐
La
realización
de
previsiones
a
medio
y
largo
plazo
por
los
cambios
constantes
en
la
coyuntura
económica
general.
-‐
La
dificultad
para
obtener
datos
sectoriales
actualizados,
de
diferentes
fuentes,
tanto
a
nivel
nacional
como
internacional.
-‐
Dificultad
para
extraer
información
suficientemente
estructurada
sobre
la
empresa,
sobre
todo
en
lo
relativo
a
los
capítulos
de
Estrategia,
Operaciones,
Organización
y
Recursos
Humanos
y
Marketing.[EN] The
purpose
of
this
project
is
an
analysis
and
proposal
for
improving
a
family
business
dedicated
to
achieving
rapid
mechanical
vehicle
located
in
the
estate
the
Oliveral
Ribarroja
(Valencia).
Portions
of
this
work
is
divided
into
10
chapters.
Start
with
the
Introduction
on
the
summary,
the
objectives
to
be
achieved
and
the
subjects
of
career-‐related
topics
is established.
After
this
introduction
we
analyze
the
background,
we
approach
the
actual
retail
sector
workshops
at
national
and
international
level
and
provide
details
to
the
activity
and
what
is
covered,
and
the
company
under
study
and
the
main
reasons
for
which
it
has
done
this
work.
The
Environment
Analysis
determine
the
main
environmental
factors
that
can
affect
us
through
an
analysis
of
the
macro
environment
(PESTEL)
microenvironment
(5
Forces
Michael
Porter)
and
a
discussion
of
the
direct
competition.
Ending
the
chapter
with
observing
the
market
and
sector
in
which
the
company
develops.
In
the
next
chapter
Analysis
of
Operations
and
processes
we
have
considered
losprincipales
resources
are
there
in
the
company
as
well
as
the
type
of
plant
distribution,
operations
that
define
its
activity
represented
by
flowcharts,
the
main
sources
of
provisioning
and
logistics,
both
internal
and
external,
that
the
company
develops.
In
Chapter
5,
Analysis
of
Organization
and
Human
Resources,
we
developed
the
overall
purpose
of
the
business,
through
the
mission,
vision
and
objectives
as
well
as
the
location
of
the
units
that
make
up
the
structure,
relationships,
the
characteristics
of
dependence
and
basic
functions
of
each
job,
analyzing
the
requirements
of
the
jobs
and
skills
of
the
people
who
occupy
them.
By
Marketing
Analysis
service,
price,
promotion
and
distribution
are
related
to
the
customer,
in
order
to
study
the
terms
of
trade
and
business
to
customer
better
understand
how
to
reach
the
target
audience
of
our
market.
Consecutively
perform
an
Economic
and
Financial
Analysis,
through
the
annual
accounts
for
the
last
3
years
and
the
development
of
certain
ratios,
to
thereby
study
how
to
improve
the
situation
and
correct
any
errors.
Once
all
the
data
collected
from
the
previous
chapters
we
conducted
a
CAME
/
SWOT
analysis,
to
establish
the
key
areas
for
improvement
and
actions
to
perform.
After
all
these
analyzes
we
perform
the
Identification
and
Assessment
Improvement
Proposal,
where
after
establishing
a
number
of
improvements
have
been
chosen
in
the
best
position
to
perform
with
resources
and
set
time. Finally
we
conclude
by
specifying
possible
repercussions
that
produce
the
measures
taken
in
the
company
and
if
they
meet
the
expectations
of
the
company.
The
main
limitations
encountered
when
performing
the
work
have
been
mainly:
-‐
The
realization
of
the
forecast
medium
and
long
term
by
the
constant
changes
in
the
general
economic
climate.
-‐
The
difficulty
for
updated
sectoral
data
from
different
sources,
both
nationally
and
internationally.
-‐
Difficulty
sufficiently
structured
to
extract
information
about
the
company,
especially
in
the
chapters
on
Strategy,
Operations,
Organization
and
Human
Resources
and
Marketing.Ortega Barea, R. (2014). ANÁLISIS Y PROPUESTA DE MEJORA DE TALLERES MARTÍNEZ EN RIBARROJA. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/45448.Archivo delegad
Studying how our future teachers learn. Analysis of their learning styles in virtual communication environments
El uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación como recurso educativo es cada vez
más común. Además, el desarrollo de la Sociedad del Conocimiento, la convergencia europea y la crisis
social y económica están obligando a reformular los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje en las aulas.
En consecuencia, consideramos de gran importancia plantearnos el uso de estos nuevos recursos didácticos
en relación con el estilo de aprendizaje de aquellos que participan en los procesos formativos
dentro de la Universidad. El trabajo que presentamos es un estudio sobre los estilos de aprendizaje
virtuales de un grupo de estudiantes universitarios, de segundo curso de Magisterio observando la
existencia o no de diferencias en relación a las distintas especialidades que cursanThe use of Information and Communication Technology as an educational resource is more and more
common. Also, the development of the Knowledge Society, the European convergence and the social
and economic crisis are forcing us to reformulate the Teaching and Learning processes in the classroom.
Consequently, we consider that it is of utmost importance to promote the use of these new didactic resources
related with the learning style of those who take part in the training processes within the University.
The work that we present is a study of virtual learning styles of a group of university students, second
year teacher trainees, observing whether or not differences exist regarding the different areas of stud
Self-Adaptative Troubleshooting for to Guide Resolution of Malfunctions in Aircraft Manufacturing
The increasing complexity of systems and the heterogeneous origin of the possible malfunctions
bring about the necessity of rede ning the troubleshooting processes. Troubleshooting comprises the
set of steps for the systematic analysis of the symptoms after the detection of a malfunction. The complexity
of certain systems, such as aircraft, means the origin of that malfunction can be any of several reasons, where
diagnosis techniques support engineers in determining the reason for the unexpected behaviour. However,
derived from the high number of components involved in an aircraft, the list of possible fault origins can
be extremely long, and the analysis of every element on the list, until the element responsible is found,
can be very time-consuming and error-prone. As an alternative, certain input/output signals can be read to
prevent the substitution of a correctly functioning component, by validating its behaviour in an indirect
way. In order to optimise the actions to perform, we have identi ed the relevant parts of the model to
propose a troubleshooting process to ascertain the signals to read and the components to substitute, while
striving to minimise the action cost in accordance with a combination of structural analysis, the probability of
malfunction associated to the components, and the cost associated to each extra signal read and component
substituted. The proposal has been validated in a system taken from a real scenario obtained in collaboration
with the Airbus Defence and Space company. A statistical analysis of the degree of improvement of the
troubleshooting process has also been included.Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación RTI2018-094283-B-C3
Application of a cycle of teaching improvement in the subject of Digital Consumption Theory in Advertising and Public Relations Degree
Esta comunicación tiene como objetivo realizar un plan de mejora e innovación docente en la asignatura Teoría del Consumo Digital, de 2º de Grado en
Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas durante el primer cuatrimestre del curso 2021-
2022. Dicho Ciclo de Mejora en el Aula (CIMA) ha tenido una duración de ocho
horas, repartidas en cuatro sesiones de dos horas cada una. En este trabajo se
detalla el diseño y los resultados obtenidos, donde el alumno se ha convertido
en el protagonista de su propio aprendizaje.This paper describes the application of a teaching improvement cycle in the
subject Theory of Digital Consumption, in Advertising and Public Relations Degree
during the first semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. Concretely, in the second year. The Classroom Improvement Cycle (CIMA) has had a duration of eight
hours, divided into four sessions of two hours each. Here the design and the results obtained are detailed, where the student has become the protagonist of
their own learnin
New iridium complex as additive to the spiro-OMeTAD in perovskite solar cells with enhanced stability
A new iridium complex, IrCp*Cl(PyPyz)[TFSI], has been synthesized and used as additive for the hole transporter material, spiro-OMeTAD, in perovskite solar cells. The cells prepared with this Ir additive present higher efficiency than reference cells, and similar to cells prepared with Co additive. We have determined that the presence of metal complexes as additives decreases the recombination rate, as it has been observed by impedance spectroscopy. Very interestingly, while the efficiency after 3 months decreases by 22% and 70% for reference cell and cell with Co additive, respectively, the efficiency of devices containing the Ir additive is only decreased by a 4%
Sensory System for Implementing a Human—Computer Interface Based on Electrooculography
This paper describes a sensory system for implementing a human–computer interface based on electrooculography. An acquisition system captures electrooculograms and transmits them via the ZigBee protocol. The data acquired are analysed in real time using a microcontroller-based platform running the Linux operating system. The continuous wavelet transform and neural network are used to process and analyse the signals to obtain highly reliable results in real time. To enhance system usability, the graphical interface is projected onto special eyewear, which is also used to position the signal-capturing electrodes
Up-Converting Lanthanide-Doped YAG Nanospheres
The development of lanthanide-doped Y3Al5O12 (Ln:YAG) garnet nanostructures is
a hot topic in the field of inorganic nanophosphors due to the current interest
in developing small nanoparticles for solid-state lighting (SSL), displays, lasers and
scintillation applications. In this study, we report the preparation of homogeneous
Ln:YAG (Ln: Ho/Yb ions) nanospheres through a combined two-steps coprecipitationsolvothermal synthesis at low temperature. The crystal growth takes place in ethylene
glycol, which is an inexpensive, non-toxic and easily available solvent. Monodisperse
and crystalline spherical YAG particles of 80 nm in diameter were obtained. Furthermore,
the protocol can be extended to other compositions (Tb/Yb, Tm/Yb. . .) to explore
different luminescent properties, without affecting the morphology of the material,
indicating the robustness and practical utility of the reported methodology. Thermal
treatment of the nanogarnets at 1200◦C is necessary for making materials optically
active upon both UV and NIR excitation. The spherical morphology of annealed samples
is preserved, what helps their further dispersion in solvents, barbotines, inks or printing
vehicles. The lanthanide-doped nanogarnets exhibited the characteristic blue, green
and red emissions from lanthanide upconversion photoluminescence (UCPL) upon NIR
excitation. The UCPL mechanism was studied and CIE chromate coordinates were
obtained. These nanogarnets were further evaluated as functional ceramic phosphors
by incorporating them into commercial glazes. The materials exhibited an exceptional
chemical stability in a harsh medium such as a fused glaze. Consequently, the visible
emissions of the nanoparticles were transferred to the whole glass matrix, thus providing
a functional glaze that emits intense blue and green light upon NIR excitation. These
luminescent nanogarnets have promising applications in smart enamels, but can
also be useful for lighting displays (white LEDs. . .), smart paintings or plastics, and
anti-counterfeiting systems
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